Students who have completed their senior secondary (10+2) certification in science i.e., Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as their main subjects are known to be in 12th PCM. Class 12th is a crucial phase for students as it is the stage where they need to make future decisions.
Understanding one’s career options after schooling and going through various streams can help a student reach their desired goals and career.
The science field is known to offer different kinds of career options for PCM students depending on their goals. There are many options after the 12th PCM that divert towards various departments such as technology, healthcare, planning, multimedia, and infrastructure.
Various stream Options After PCM
The scientific stream has a wide variety of professional specializations and plans for exploration. There are numerous career options after 12th science, starting from extensive research potential to develop innovation and technology courses. Below are a few of the career options after 12th science:
1. Engineering
Engineering is one of the most popular and most opted PCM career options after 12th grade nowadays. It is a practical scientific course that deals with designing and developing systems.
2. Medical
The medical profession is well-respected and highly paid. Recent times have highlighted the need for doctors. there are various options in the doctor’s field as well:
3. Biotechnology
Biotechnology researches cellular and biomolecular processes to produce products and services that provide benefits to both humans and natural beings.
4. Microbiology
A microbiologist has various possibilities after 12th science as an environmental microbiologist, industrial microbiologist, research assistant, clinical and veterinary microbiologist, and more.
5. Forensic Science
Forensic Science is related to Criminology and deals with the usage of science in criminal proceedings and examinations.
6. Biochemistry
Biochemistry is the understanding of chemical processes in and related to living beings. It is a branch of chemistry and biology that is divided into three fields.
7. Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship is the launching of new ideas as a business and accepting the challenges along the way of being an owner. All one would need is a concept and finance.
8. Astrophysics
Astrophysics is a stream in space science that uses physical and chemical knowledge to find the origin, existence, and demise of stars, planets, galaxies, comets, and other objects.
9. Molecular Biology
A Molecular Biologist is a scientist who studies genetics, what human physiology is made of, chemistry, biology, and physics.
10. Aviation
Aviation is an exciting field with huge promise and scope. Aviation is a good career choice if you are physically fit, can make decisions on the spot, and can communicate well. A few of the courses are
11. Psychology
Mental health has become very important to people these days. which in turn made, Psychology one of the most demanding career.
12. Meteorology
Metrology is an earth science subject, in this field the professional is responsible for checking the weather. The professions are classified into various categories.
13. Merchant Navy
The Merchant Navy should provide for international trade by transporting commercial commodities, freight, goods, and merchandise.
14. Marine Science
Marine scientists, oceanographers, and biologists work on identifying, regulating, and managing marine challenges and mitigating any further problems.
15. Nautical Science
Nautical Science comprises both academic and practical knowledge as well as abilities. This course involves the management and navigation of goods from one place to another.
Job Roles After 12th Science Courses
Software Engineer: This job includes Creating tools, applications, and digital solutions. Software engineer needs to create, inspect, and improve virtual solutions to reach business goals, and write codes to detect and troubleshoot errors. Software Engineers will have to complete a four-year bachelor’s degree in Computer Science Engineering before beginning their career.
Data Scientist: They make use of numbers and algorithms to study data and create virtual models that predict, classify, and cluster data. To build a career as a data scientist, one needs to complete a four-year bachelor’s degree in Data Science.
Machine Learning Engineer:- ML engineers work alongside data scientists, analysts, and administrators. They must make artificial intelligence systems to automate predictive models. They should also analyze and assess data sets and build models. To become a machine learning engineer, one will need to complete a four-year degree in computer science or data science.
Pharmacist:- A pharmacist should develop and manufacture medicines, research, produce, and monitor the quality of the drugs produced. They also have the choice to work in a pharmacy or as professors. To become a pharmacist, one will need to complete a 3-year degree program in pharmacy.
Aeronautical Engineer:- An aeronautical engineer works with the study, design, and manufacture of aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. An aeronautical engineer will have to complete four years’ bachelor’s in aeronautical engineering to begin their career.
Product Designer:- A product designer will have to analyze trends, and consumer requirements and design products that help the customers. product quality is one of their priorities. These students must complete a four-year bachelor’s degree in design.
Degree courses after 12th (Medical)
1. MBBS – Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
It is one of the most opted courses in the medical field. In this course, students can reach designations like physicians, surgeons, medical officers, etc.
2. Bachelor of Dental Surgery
This course is next to MBBS which is worth the hype. The course comprises 4 years along with an internship. The course has wonderful and numerous placement opportunities.
3. Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery
B.H.M.S is one of the preferred careers after 12th medical. This is 5.5 years of course. It has multiple opportunities in India as well as abroad.
4. Veterinary (B.V.Sc)
A veterinarian is a medical professional who works for the animal’s health. Veterinary doctors will even have to perform surgeries on animals and conduct various tests to vaccinate against diseases. A person who has experience with pets and has an affection towards them can opt for this course.
5. Ayurveda (BAMS):
An Ayurveda practitioner makes use of natural therapies to eliminate impurities, reduce stress, and fight disease. The treatment may vary from the diet, lifestyle advice, and massages, to yoga, meditation, and herbal supplements.
6. Optometry (B.Optom.)
Optometry is related to treating & diagnosing eye-related problems. With the increasing usage of technology and visual media, the demand for optometrists is expanding as well.
7. Physiotherapy
Physiotherapists deal with patients who have physical problems caused by illness, injury, or ageing.
8. Clinical Research
Clinical research scientists work on discovering the best possible ways to deliver medicare facilities. They conduct various research and experiments and try to find a solution to biological problems.
Degree courses after 12th (Non–Medical_):
1) B.E or B Tech:- With numerous specialization choices, engineering is the most opted and one of the best professional courses.
A few of the specializations offered are:-
- Aeronautical engineering
- Petroleum engineering
- Computer science engineering
- Civil engineering
- Automobile engineering
- Mechanical engineering
- Electronics and communication
2) B.Arch: This is a creative engineering course that provides massive career options .this is a perfect choice for students who would like to keep their creative side alive.
Career options include:
- Construction manager
- Structural engineer
- Estates manager
- Town planner
- Landscapes architect
3) Commercial pilot course:
This choice is for people who love travelling and would like to make it their future. It is one of the most highly paid-career paths.
- Career includes
- co-pilot,
- ferry pilot,
- airline pilot,
- cargo pilot,
- tour pilot,
- chief pilot, and more
4 ) Bachelor in computer applications( BCA):
This is for students who are into computer software development and creating new technologies and working with them.
5) B.pharm:
It mainly focuses on the study and development of medicine. it provides numerous career options:
- Drug inspector
- Quality control associate
- R and d scientist
Final Words
After completing the 12th class with science streams, you can enrol yourself on any of the courses that you are willing to take admission. Science courses are best in terms of a successful career. So if you need career support to push your career ahead, join Collegedunia Career Carnival 2023.
FAQS:
- How many courses are there after the 12th PCM?
Ans: there are a huge number of career options after the 12th PCM. The students need to go through the choices before they will need to make a decision. there are different streams such as software, research, medicine, and more.
- What are the highest-paid courses after the 12th PCM?
MBBS or medicine in any specialization and engineering are the top 2 paying career paths right now.
- What is the scope of the PCM stream in the future?
The PCM stream has numerous uses in the future as well as now. There are various courses of hype in the PCM stream such as architecture, data science, machine learning, and AI.
